HISTORY 3715 (2040)                                               Prof. T.E. Leary

Intro to Historic Preservation                                        DeBartolo 530

Moser 2008                                                                 330-941-1611

Fall 2002                                                                      teleary@ysu.edu

Tuesday & Thursday                                                    Office hours:

5:10 – 6:25                                                                               Tues., 12:30-1:30

                                                                                                Wed., 1-4

                                                                                                Thurs., 9:30-10:30

 

REQUIRED READING

 

Norman Tyler, HISTORIC PRESERVATION: AN INTRODUCTION TO ITS HISTORY, PRINCIPLES AND PRACTICE (New York: W.W. Norton, 2000)

 

Stephen C. Gordon, HOW TO COMPLETE THE OHIO HISTORIC INVENTORY (Columbus, OH: Ohio Historic Preservation Office, 1992)

 

Readings on closed reserve at Maag Library indicated by double asterisk (**).

 

COURSE DESCRIPTION

 

In this survey students will gain a broad understanding of the field of historic preservation. Throughout the term we will examine different types of architecturally or historically significant resources, methods of documentation and interpretation, the processes of historical designation and environmental protection, and the role of preservation in community planning and redevelopment. Course procedures include guest lectures and field trips in addition to classroom instruction and discussion.

 

COURSE GOALS

 

Students who complete this course successfully will:

 

            + become familiar with a wide range of preservation activities

            + confront social and ethical issues

·        What to preserve?

·        For whose benefit?

+ acquire experience with various preservation tools

·        statewide inventory

·        local landmark designations

·        tax incentives

·        National Register of Historic Places

·        environmental protection

·        Secretary of the Interior’s standards and guidelines for rehabilitation

+ gain introduction to preservation agencies at the national, state and local levels

+ complete an Ohio Historic Inventory Form

+ develop research and expository skills leading to internships / employment      

 

 

COURSE REQUIREMENTS

 

Ohio Historic Inventory  form       

Each student is required to complete one Ohio Historic Inventory form. The instructor will supply the building address or area of study for which the OHI is to be completed, as well as photographs. One class period will concentrate on the mechanics of completing OHI forms. The OHI, of which there are now over 80,000 for the entire state, are a vast resource for Ohio preservationists, researchers and public officials. The Ohio State Historic Preservation Office is in the process of completing a multi-year project to computerize and make accessible on-line all of the OHIs. Your project for this class will become part of the data base.

 

Quizzes

Two quizzes early in the course will confirm your knowledge of the history of the preservation movement and basic American architectural history (sufficient to complete an OHI form). Study slides for the architectural history section will be available in the History Department office prior to the quiz.

 

Midterm and Final Exams

These tests will consist of short answer identifications and essay questions designed to measure your command of concepts and specific details from lectures and readings.

 

Oral Presentation

Each student will make one 5-10 minute presentation during the semester. Topics will be based on articles in current historic preservation magazines. This literature will be available in the History Department office on a basis comparable to closed reserve at Maag Library. Recommended articles are listed in the syllabus, but students are not restricted to these titles. Students will select one or more articles and relate them to information presented in class and assigned reading. Students will schedule and prepare their presentations in consultation with the instructor.

 

GRADES

 

Standard 100-point scale: A=90+%, B=80-89%, C=70-79%, D=60-69%, F=<60%.

Grade compotation: OHI=40%, 2 quizzes=20%, Midterm=15%, Oral=10%, Final=15%.

 

ATTENDANCE / DUE DATES

 

Students in upper-division courses are expected to attend class and participate. Complying with due dates is a important part of historic preservation work in employment situations. You are advised to adopt this habit now. Missing a test or otherwise failing to comply with an assignment will result in an automatic deduction of one letter grade from any make-up provisions unless you have made arrangements with the instructor.

 

 

 

ACADEMIC HONESTY

 

Students must phrase exam answers and other assignments in their own words. Failure to identify and give proper credit for the words of another is PLAGIARISM, an extremely serious offense. It can result in a grade of “F” for the assignment and/or for the entire course. Consult the YSU student code of conduct or the instructor if you require clarification of this important point.

 

INCOMPLETES

 

YSU policy states that incompletes not finished within one year (or prior to graduation) automatically become an “F” on your permanent transcript.

 

 

                        CLASS SCHEDULE AND ASSIGNMENTS

                        This schedule may vary to accommodate guest lecturers.

                        The instructor will announce any changes as expeditiously as possible.

                        A single asterisk (*) indicates joint meeting of grad/undergrad classes.

                        The instructor will announce times/places of joint sessions in advance.

                        Both classes will also take field trips together.

 

 

27 August

Introduction / Syllabus Review / Issues in the Field

READ: Tyler, Chapter 1

 

29 August

Strategies for resource protection – History of the field I

READ: Tyler, Chapter 2, pp. 33-44

 

3 September

Startegies for resource protection – History of the field II

READ: Tyler, Chapter 2, pp.44-58

 

5 September

Strategies for resource protection – History of the field III

READ: case study handouts (to be distributed in previous classes)

 

10 September

QUIZ #1

Potential resource identification – American architectural history overview I

READ: Tyler, Chapter 6

 

 

 

12 September

Potential resource identification – American architectural history overview II

READ: Gordon, Section Four

 

17 September

Potential resource identification – American architectural history overview III

READ: Gordon, Section Five

 

*19 September

Using the National Register Criteria

Guest lecture: Barbara Powers, Ohio Historic Preservation Office

READ: Tyler, Chapter 5, pp. 93-97, 105-107

 

24 September

QUIZ #2

Introduction to the OHI form

READ: Gordon, Sections One, Two and Eight

 

26 September

Introduction to research methods

READ: Tyler, Chapter 5, pp. 97-105

 

*1 October

Research methods – online resources

 

*3 October

Research methods

Field trip – Maag Library: Sanborn atlases / maps / city directories

 

Note: week of 7 October = research methods field trip to Mahoning County Court House.

This excursion will take place during the day (prior to 4 pm when the court house closes).

Several different times will be scheduled to meet instructor(s) at the court house.

Sign up for the time that best suits your schedule.

 

8 October

Interpretive context: historic house museums, historic districts and outdoor museums

READ:             Tyler, Chapter 3

 

*10 October

Field trip – Arms Museum / Mahoning Valley Historical Society

 

15 October

MIDTERM EXAM

 

 

 

 

*17 October

Preservation finance: tax credits and  revolving loans

Guest lecture: Jim Converse, Common Wealth and CHOICE

READ: Tyler, Chapter 10

 

*22 October

Field trip – Blackburn Plat (Campbell worker housing). Carpool from DeBartolo Lot.

 

*24 October

Section 106 reviews.

Guest Lecture: Dr. Donna DeBlasio, YSU Center for Historic Preservation

(RE)READ:      Tyler,  Chapter 2, pp. 48-50, 53

 

29 October

In-class OHI workshop

 

*31 October

Heritage tourism

READ: **T. Alan Comp, “Regional Heritage Areas”

 

*5 November

Planning: Preservation law and Certified Local Governments

Guest lecture: Norma Stefanic, architect, YSU Center for Urban Studies

READ:             Tyler, Chapter 4

 

*7 November

Working with private groups

Guest lecture: Holly Burnett, Downtown Partners, Inc.

READ: Tyler, Chapter 9

 

*12 November

Historic interiors and furnishings

Guest lecture: Virginia Draa, YSU Department of Human Ecology

 

*14 November

Archaeology and historic preservation

Guest Lecture: Dr. John White, Chair, Dept. of Sociology & Anthropology

 

*19 November

HABS / HAER documentation

READ: Gordon, Section Six

                        **Eric Delony, “HAER and the Recording of Technological Heritage”

                        **National Park Service, “Guide to Written Reports”

 

 

21 November

Re-using buildings: the Secretary of the Interior’s Standards

READ: Tyler, Chapter 7

 

26 November

Preservation techniques

READ: Tyler, Chapter 8

 

28 November

NO CLASS (THANKSGIVING)

 

3 December

Current issues: preserving the recent past

READ: Tyler, Chapter 11

 

5 December

COMPLETED OHI DUE

Course wrap-up

 

10 December (5:30 – 7:30)

FINAL EXAM

 

 

               

ORAL PRESENTATION READINGS

Students may select articles from relevant current periodicals in the field of historic preservation. Recent issues of PRESERVATION and OLD-HOUSE JOURNAL will be available in the History Department office. These copies are to be used only in the office. The following articles are recommended due to their connection with material covered during the course.

 

Abercrombie, Stanley. “Downtown L.A.’s Split Personality,” PRESERVATION 52/2 (March / April 2000): 77-80. Urban high-rise district and Latino shopping district.

 

Abercrombie, Stanley. “Much Ado about Almost Nothing,” PRESERVATION 52/5 (September / October 2000): 64-67. Farnsworth House ((1949-51) by Mies van der Rohe – an icon of modernist architecture.

 

Arndt, Jacob. “Mortar as Ornament,” OLD-HOUSE JOURNAL 29/4 (July / August 2001): 52-57. Traditional decorative joints.

 

Berke, Arnold. “A Terrible Thing to Waste,” PRESERVATION 51/2 (March / April 1999): 60-68. Landmarks at historic African-American colleges.

 

 

 

Bock, Gordon. “A Century of Cabinets,” OLD-HOUSE JOURNAL 28/5 (September / October 2000): 84-87. Evolution of this key kitchen design feature.

 

__________. “Repairing Wright,” OLD-HOUSE JOURNAL 30/3 (May / June 2002): 42-49. Steel window restoration at Fallingwater.

 

__________. “The American Foursquare,” OLD-HOUSE JOURNAL 29/5 (September / October 2001): 66-69. Architectural style and building type.

 

__________. “Thatch in America,” OLD-HOUSE JOURNAL 28/2 (March / April 2000): 49-53. 1920s neo-medieval housing.

 

__________. “Waterworks” OLD-HOUSE JOURNAL 29/2 (March / April 2001): 46-51. Bathroom fixtures and faucets, 1880s-1930s.

 

Chalofsky, Barry. “Making Sense of Paint Strippers,” OLD-HOUSE JOURNAL 29/3 (May / June 2001): 58-61. Restoration techniques.

 

Cotton, J. Randall. “All Historic Districts Are Not Created Equal,” OLD-HOUSE JOURNAL 30/2 (March / April 2002): 27-28. National and local districts.

 

Curtis, Wayne. “Belle Epoxy,” PRESERVATION 52/3 (May / June 2000): 32-39. Authenticity: reproductions of Venice in Las Vegas.

 

__________. “Material Gains,” PRESERVATION 53/1 (January / February 2001): 28-35, 75-76. Brief history of building materials.

 

Dirda, Michael. “Sweet Lorain,” PRESERVATION 52/1 (January / February 2000): 22-29. The industrial city of Lorain, Ohio.

 

Dunbar, Jean. “One House at a Time,” PRESERVATION 50/5 (September / October 1998): 60-67. Candace Wheeler and the colonial revival.

 

_________. “Slipping into Something Comfortable,” PRESERVATION 52/6 (November / December 2000): 30-37. Building new houses in Victorian styles.

 

Goodheart, Adam. “The Bonds of History,” PRESERVATION 53/5 (September / October 2001): 36-43, 94 Historic sites associated with slavery.

 

“Good Times Bring Down the House,” OLD-HOUSE JOURNAL 28/4 (July / August 2000): 25-27. “Teardowns” = demolishing historic properties to construct more elaborate dwellings on existing lots.

 

 

 

 

 

Hewitt, Mark Alan. “How Do Houses Grow?” OLD-HOUSE JOURNAL 27/4 (July / August 1999): 40-45. Vernacular architecture.

 

Kreiger, Alex. “On the Waterfront,” PRESERVATION 52/2 (March / April 2000): 36-40, 93. Redevelopment in Boston.

 

Massey, James C. and Shirley Maxwell. “Charles L. Eastlake and the Victorian Style That Wasn’t,” OLD-HOUSE JOURNAL 29/6 (November / December 2001):  28-30.  Interior design and architecture.

 

__________. “Getting Those Ducks in a Row,” OLD-HOUSE JOURNAL 30/1 (January / February 2002): 79-80. Row-house typology.

 

__________. “Split Decisions,” OLD-HOUSE JOURNAL 30/3 (March / April 2002): 78-83. Post-WWI housing type.

 

Murphy, Cait and Rosemary Haggerty. “Starting Over,” PRESERVATION 51/6 (November / December 1999): 52-59, 100. Utopian communities.

 

Patterson, Elizabeth A. and Neal A. Vogel. “The Architecture of Glass Block,” OLD-HOUSE JOURNAL 29/1 (January / February 2001): 46-51. Twentieth-century building materials.

 

Poison, Mary Ellen. “20th-Century Wallpaper,” OLD-HOUSE JOURNAL 28/1 (January / February 2000): 46-51. Preservation and interior décor.

 

Reed, Douglas C. “Saving the Structurally Challenged,” OLD-HOUSE JOURNAL 28/3 (May / June 2000): 68-73. Masonry reconstruction.

 

“September 11, 2001: Afterthoughts,” PRESERVATION 54/1 (January / February 2002): 62-69. Brief remarks by leading writers and figures in the field of historic preservation.

 

Solomon, Robert E. “Preserving History from Fire,” OLD-HOUSE JOURNAL 28/6 (November / December 2000): 40-45. Safety codes and historic buildings.